Izilungileli zomphilo zikhona ngokwesiphumo kwezilabulithi bese zikhuphela izinkambu ezifumanekayo amanye amagama, amaliquide esidingayo ukusetshenziswa kwemisebenzi wesithathu. Izilungileli zakhiqiza ngamandla nembalo kunye neentsha yokusebenza. Ngokushesha, bayakhuliswa ngamandla nokugcina kunye namandla yezinto ezintsha ezazibuyisela izilungileli zombili lokho. Lapho le ndaba, sizoba sithetha ngokukhangeli kunye nokusetshenziswa kwezilungileli zomphilo ngokubanzi kunye nokuthi uhlakanyiswa ngenqanawe yesilabulithi.
Amangcali Akhona Kwezilungileli Zomphilo
Izibhali zomphumulo zihlaba ukuthi ziziphiwo lokusebenza kuhlanganiswa nesintsho esikhombisa ngokubanzi, kunye nobungakuhle obungabangako lapho abathethi abanye nabasebenzisi babaluleke. Kuqala, lezi zibhali zingadi zincono kunye nokufuneka kuziphumelele umoya wemisebenzi apha ezifumanekayo. Njengezinto elandelayo, zingadi zicacileyo njengoko uqondile ukuthi uzixhasa phakathi kuba angayithola ukuvula emva kwezinye izinto. Ngaphandle kwencane, izibhali zomphumulo zingazihamba ngezindlela ezidingapheleleyo zikho eziphumela isintsho esikhombisayo phakathi. Ngoku qaphelene, uhlobo olungaphezulu lwamaphupha omphumulo olungaphezulu kufuneka ukwamukela ukugcina imibhalo ngokulandelana namandla akhona labo labasebenzi lokulabise.
Ukuxhasa kwiZibhali Zomphumulo
Kunezilungiselelo ezikhoyo ngaphandle kokudala eminyaka yezine zikaze kwi-realm yamabhokisi wamanjezi, uzokusetyenziswa nokusenjalo esihlabeni sase-laboratory. Ukusetshenziswa kwamanjezi amabhokisi kwi-plastics nguquketho oluhlukekileyo. Baye bahlala ngomplastic, okungcono kunye nokuphakamisana nge-glass abaninzi babalulekileyo. Andikubona ukuthi andifunekelanga lento yokusebenza kwise-laboratory. Ngokuqondisa, umlando wesiphumo esisebenza kuhlanganiswa ngokusetshenziswa kwe-plastic amabhokisi amanye amanjezi, futhi ubheka ukuthi uhlengane ne-era yesiphumo esesenza isizathu. Ukufinyelela lokulandelana nemibhokisi we-chemicals ngokwesigaba esikhodiwe ngumlilo, usizo olumelwe.
Lokhu lwavela kwi-ntlononolo: Izicatshululo zakukhusela amabhokisi
Ukwenza amaphrojedi achemikali kwi-laburatori igxile ukuthi kufanele usizo okulandelayo, futhi ngakho amabhokisi amadolo amafitshwa ngezinye izinto ezisombulula amanani akhona. Ukusakumisa Okukhulu Loluqulo Amabhokisi amadolo abhedwe nokubhekiselela njengololuqulo lokusakumisa lokukhulu lokungaba yintlanti yenye yimibhala yakhe. Ngokushesha, bazo befitshwe ngecapa elikhulu lokugcina ukuba amandla angasetyenziswa ngamaxesha apho amahlale amadolo amaciko, njengemisebenzi wasekhule esizindlela zidluliswe, njengesikole, futhi. Ngoba amabhokisi amadolo azifundiswa ngokuphi ndawonye olungaphansi kwezichemikali, asingashintsha ngokwesintu ngokubuso ngezinto ezingahlobene ngezichemikali ezidingekayo. Iicapa ezincwaliso ziyafitshwa ngokudingekayo yokuhlola ukubonakala kunye nokuhlola ukusetyenziswa kwezichemikali ezidingekayo.
Izibhakabhaka zokugcina zivumelwe ukugcina amacala njenge acidi, amankathali nokulotshwa (ngaphakathi kwezinye). Ukukhetha isayizi esikhize kwaye umlando wesithuthi sihlola ngokuqinisekileyo, ngenxa yoccala obungene. Ngaphandle kokuba angazixhumeka ngemvume enye yemigqa - kusebenziswa ukubuyiselwa kwisebe sicala ngendlela yokucala nokusetyenziswa kwesikhatsi sokugcina. Izibhakabhaka zokugcina zizodluliswa ngaphandle komoya nokuncedisi okunqophela kunomoya omncane ukuvimba ukuprotekisana nezicala ezibhakanywe.
Ukusebenzisa Izibhakabhaka Zokugcina
Lokhu kulungile kancinci kodwa kukho ngenxa elinefuthe lokusebenzisa uphawu lwe-reagent ngokubona. Isimo sokuqala yinto yokukhetha isayizi esethweni kunye nezinto ezidingiweyo zezithelo njengesayizi esizofuneka ukusetyenziswa ngaphandle kwemakhemikali ebhalwe kulesi sihloko, phakathi kwalokho kufuneka uhlale umoya wasekhaya wesihlalo esisetyenziswa. Ngemuva kwencane, ijarha leyi-lug yiya yintlizyo jikelele ngamazwana okanye imigomo eziphumaphi kanye nokusho ukuthi amakhemikali angenziwa ngalinye lilanga lokusebenza. Ngokulandelayo, kufuneka lihlinywe kumthombo omncedisi kunye nokuhlola phakathi komoya ongaphambili wemthombo wokuphumelela ukuba amakhemikali angasetyenziswa ngomoya ophambili.
Amaphawu akhona amaningi asebe atholakeleyo ngaphezulu ukuba afinyelele kakhulu ngalokhu bese aphumelele kakhulu ngendawo yokuzisebenza; Lomsindo womsebenzi wenza ukulanda, ukufinyelela kunye nokugcina ikapa noma izinto ezinnye ezifuna ukufinyelela. Ngokwesikhatsi sokugcina, ababonisa amanqaku amakhulu asibuyele nakuba babangela ukuthi umsebenzisi usetyenziswa ngapi kunye nokubalekela ukuthi umsebenzisi usebenze amakhemikali ngokubona kunye nokuhlola.
Kubekwa kwezinto ezinethemba zokukhetha umphakathi omphahla, kufuneka umdlule umthetho wamathathu asebenziswayo ngokubuild ukuthi kunye nokuba yintlizyo yokuphuma yaziqondisiwe nangaphandle kokuba igcini lokhu luhlalele. I-frame ibuyisekelayo ngamathathu amaphumela, iframe iyindoda engakwenzanga ukusuka ngokubanzi okugcinile ngendlela esiqinisekise ngokuba zikho izilimo ezikhulu eziphumeleyo ngokuba zimashoni akhona ezifumanekayo neziqondiso. Ngokushesha, ingcino elayishwe kufuneka liyithintelo elibonakalisi kanye nokuba libheke ukuthi uhlobo lwencane lwelinye ilimi.
Amagunya Amabili Lomphakathi Womphahla
Ngokulandelayo kwezinye izigama zeziglasibhedi ezininzi ezilayishwe, zingaba zombuzo labo abasebenzisa kakhulu labantu abasebenzela ukuze kube kuhambisana nokuthi ubukhula bokucacisa kanye nokubungakaniswa nokubuya kanye nokubuyela kanye nokusebenziswa kwindawo yokubuyela imibhi yesikhephe.
Kwiqhosha, iibhokisi zereyenti zinenzeka kwiindlela yokulanda labaphu ezifanayo nokubheka nokuphakamisa ngenqanawe yezinto ephakanyiswayo okunye nothengiselo oluhluhlileyo olukhoyo olufanelelwa ngasemini esingabonakali. Leendlu engepe nezicapu zokudibanisa amakhodi azikhalipheke kunye nomkhakha wokuqala wesinye isiqopho sokuthi kusuke kwenziwe ukuba kuhlu lapho kukho imisebenzi engcono. Okwesona, uhlobo lokuhlola izinto elizikhono liphakamanisiwe njengoko iibhokisi zereyenti zizange zikhusele ukuba zihlale ngaso. Ukushintsha, ukugcina kunye nokufolofolwa kwamandla yakhephresha yakhiwe yiyaqhubeka ukuba iibhokisi zereyenti zisebenze ngokukhulu kwiilabhu.
Ngenxa yokubanjwa kakhulu komoya omkhulu, uhlobo olupheleleyo lokusebenza lokuhlola amabhokisi amanqaku, umthetho wokuqala wesayithi sokugcina kufuneka uqale ukufunda nomfano ngqukuze luqhubekise ngokupheleleyo kunye nokuthuthukisa, njengoko kuhlukaniswe imibuzo yomarketi, kwaye ngazo.
ubungakanani bokuphakamisa kwisebe sikhona kwindaweni yakho yokusebenza. amabhokisi amanqaku yikeyiphi xa iyinyaniso yokulula kwinxalenye yokugcina. Ngenxa yokuba kukho ubungakanani obunene kunye neziphakamiso ezidingekayo, umsebenzi omkhulu kunye nokuphindezelwa kwesayithi, siya kuhlaziyela ukuthi siqale ukubona isixhenxe esidingekayo ngoku.
izinto zethu zithunyelwe yile CE, FCC SGS. Siyenza ukukhangela okungavini, ukukhangela amabhokisi wamarejenti, nokukhangela ngaphandle ngesikhombisa esisodwa. Kulapho i-QC efundekayo yindlela eyahlukileyo yonke lexiwebiso lokusebenza. Ithuthi ezihlukileyo zokuphindaphinda kwisebe lomphahla.
zilungiselela ukuba kuhluke imininingwane yokubheka kanye nokuhlola kakhulu kweqhosha lexiwebiso. amabhokisi wamarejenti azifunda izinto eziphumaphi nezingaphambili kuya kuqhathanisa umoya wabo wesibhedlela.
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